Short Biography of Aryabhatta
Aryabhatta was one of the well-known mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India. He discovered the place of the Earth in the Universe. Aryabhatta was born in Pataliputra, now known as Patna. Aryabhatta was a great mathematician and astronomer who wrote his famous book Aryabhattiya in 499 A.D. In this article, we will take a closer look at Aryabhatta’s early life, achievements, and role in throwing light upon new mathematical concepts.
Read on till the end to know more about his achievement and all that has happened in the life of this genius mathematician.
Aryabhatta Early Life
Aryabhatta was born in Pataliputra, now known as Patna. Pataliputra is an ancient city in the Indian state of Bihar.
Aryabhatta was a great mathematician as well as an astronomer. He wrote his famous book Aryabhattiya in 499 A.D. He was born in Pataliputra, now known as Patna.
He wrote his famous book Aryabhattiya in 499 A.D.
Aryabhatta was a mathematician, astronomer, and physician. He wrote his famous book Aryabhattiya in 499 A.D. It is a collection of mathematical formulae and methods used in astronomy, trigonometry, arithmetic, etc., registered in the Sanskrit language, the language used by those considered “learned” or “intelligent” at that time.
The work contains many scientific concepts related to astronomy, like planetary positions for different years (Chronology), astronomical tables, etc., which are considered one of the earliest works on mathematics and astronomy.
Workings of Aryabhatta
Aryabhatta was one of the well-known mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India. He was born in Pataliputra (now Patna) in 499 A.D., and he wrote his famous book Aryabhattiya in 499 A.D.
In this book, he described some of his discoveries related to mathematics, astronomy, metallurgy, etc. He also discussed the calendar reform that he proposed by forming a solar year consisting of 365 days like other planets have their rotational period around their axis, which makes them revolve around another fixed point called Pole Star or Polaris, which lies at the north pole position on the sky when viewed from northern hemisphere; this means that if we start counting from any date on Earth, it will always return to the same starting point after completing its cycle period along with other planets revolving around Polaris.
He discovered the place of Earth in the Universe.
- He discovered the place of Earth in the Universe.
- His work on numbers and geometry changed our understanding of them forever.
- He was the first to calculate the circumference of Earth and discovered that it is 2,700 miles (4200 km) long.
The contributions made by Aryabhatta to mathematics are unsurpassed.
He offered a method to determine the areas of a circle and an accurate triangle. Due to his outstanding performance, the Gupta emperor Buddhagupta named him the Head of the University. Aryabhatta gave the irrational value of Pi. He calculated Pi’s weight to be 62832/20000 = 3.1416 and said it was an estimate.
He was the first mathematician to present the “table of the sines,” composed of a single rhymed stanza with each word representing an increment spaced by 225 minutes of arc or 3 degrees 45′. He has defined a series of increments using an alphabetic code. If we compute the value of sin(30), which corresponds to hasjha, using Aryabhatta’s table, we get 1719/3438 = 0.5; The amount is accurate.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Aryabhatta was one of ancient India’s greatest mathematicians and astronomers. He was born in Pataliputra and wrote his famous book Aryabhattiya in 499 AD.
The book covered many subjects, including spherical trigonometry, algebra, arithmetic, and plane trigonometry. He recorded his mathematical and astronomical discoveries in poetry. In the 13th century, the text was translated into Latin. The Latin translation of the Aryabhattiya taught European mathematicians how to compute sphere volumes and triangle areas and determine the square and cube roots.
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